El Port de la Selva is a charming municipality on the northern coast of the Cap de Creus peninsula in the Alt Empordà comarca of Catalonia, Spain. It's an important fishing port and a seaside resort on the Costa Brava.
History & Description
Description: A traditional fishing village and seaside resort nestled in a natural bay, sheltered by the surrounding mountains of the Serra de Rodes. It is known for its picturesque center with whitewashed houses and cobbled streets, which maintains the feel of a working fishing village despite its appeal as a tourist destination. It is situated within the Cap de Creus Natural Park.
History: The location is mentioned as early as 974, but permanent residential buildings didn't start appearing until the beginning of the 18th century, primarily settled by fishermen from nearby villages like Selva de Mar. The first church was built starting in 1725. Tourism began to gain importance from the 1960s onward, though fishing remains a part of its economy.
Notable Sites:
Monastery of Sant Pere de Rodes: A magnificent Romanesque abbey from the 9th century, considered one of the most important Romanesque monuments in Catalonia.
Verdera Castle (Sant Salvador de Verdera): Ruins of a fortress on the peak of the mountain overlooking the monastery.
Santa Creu de Rodes: The remains of a medieval village near the monastery.
Megalithic Heritage: Dolmens like the Mores Altes dolmens and the La Pallera paradolmen.
Typical Foods
The cuisine is heavily focused on fresh seafood and traditional Catalan specialties (as it is a working fishing port).
Must-Try Dishes:
Seafood: Fresh fish and shellfish.
Suquet de peix: A hearty, traditional fish stew made with the local catch.
Esqueixada: A refreshing salad made with shredded salt cod, tomatoes, onions, olives, and olive oil.
Mandonguilles amb sípia: A classic 'sea and mountain' dish combining meatballs with cuttlefish.
Local Ingredients/Products (from the wider region): Empordà wines (DO Empordà), local olive oil, and sometimes asparagus (as seen by the festival).
Activities
Water Sports: Fishing, sailing, kayaking, windsurfing, water skiing, and diving (there is a dive center) in the calm bay and surrounding coves.
Beaches & Coves: Enjoying the main beach and exploring the numerous rocky coves (calas), such as Cala Tamariua and Cala Taballera, many of which are ideal for snorkeling.
Hiking & Cycling: The area is a hub for outdoor enthusiasts, offering:
Camí de Ronda (Coastal Path) / GR92: Hiking along the stunning coastline to nearby towns like Llançà or Cadaqués.
GR11: A long-distance path that passes through the area, with routes up to the Cap de Creus and the Monastery of Sant Pere de Rodes.
Mountain trail routes and cycling.
Culture: Visiting the Monastery of Sant Pere de Rodes, the village center, the port, and the local market (typically on Friday).
Shops
As a traditional and working town, you can find a good network of shops, bars, and restaurants, particularly centered around the port and the town center.
Markets: Friday is traditionally market day in El Port de la Selva.
You will find local shops for amenities, and also places to buy local products like fresh seafood from the fish market.
Festivals
Major Festival (Festa Major): Held annually, typically around August 3rd to 5th, featuring music, culture, traditions, fireworks, and sardana (traditional Catalan dance) on the promenade.
Fira de l'Espàrrec (Asparagus Fair): An annual fair, often held in the spring (like the first weekend of April), dedicated to wild asparagus, featuring food tasting, music, and activities.
TramuntanArt: Another local event, the nature of which suggests an art or cultural focus, possibly related to the Tramuntana wind.
Nature
Cap de Creus Natural Park: El Port de la Selva is located within this park, the easternmost point of the Iberian Peninsula, known for its wild, rugged, and unique landscape shaped by the Tramuntana wind and the sea.
Serra de Rodes: The mountains surrounding the town, offering beautiful panoramic views and hiking opportunities.
Coastline: A wild and picturesque coast with steep banks, numerous coves, and clear turquoise waters, perfect for swimming and exploring.
Vegetation: Mediterranean scrub, pine forests, vineyards, and plants adapted to the dry and windy coastal environment.